SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
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FORM
CURRENT REPORT
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ITEM 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
FTI Consulting, Inc. (“FTI Consulting”) uses a presentation from time to time in its discussions with investors and analysts (the “Presentation”). The Presentation includes FTI Consulting’s past and present financial results, operating data and other information. A copy of the Presentation is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and has been posted to the FTI Consulting website at www.fticonsulting.com.
ITEM 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure
In the Presentation, FTI Consulting uses information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in its financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). Certain of these measures are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Specifically, FTI Consulting has referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures:
| • | Total Segment Operating Income |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA |
| • | Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
| • | Adjusted Net Income |
| • | Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share |
| • | Free Cash Flow |
FTI Consulting has included the definitions of “Segment Operating Income” and “Adjusted Segment EBITDA,” which are financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP, in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures. FTI Consulting evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on Adjusted Segment EBITDA, and Segment Operating Income is a component of the definition of Adjusted Segment EBITDA. FTI Consulting defines “Segment Operating Income” as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income. FTI Consulting defines “Total Segment Operating Income,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Segment Operating Income for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. FTI Consulting uses Segment Operating Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Segment EBITDA. FTI Consulting defines “Adjusted Segment EBITDA” as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges. FTI Consulting uses Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a basis to internally evaluate the financial performance of its segments because FTI Consulting believes it reflects current core operating performance and provides an indicator of the segment’s ability to generate cash.
FTI Consulting defines “Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Adjusted Segment EBITDA for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. FTI Consulting defines “Adjusted EBITDA,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income before income tax provision, other non-operating income (expense), depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, gain or loss on sale of a business, and losses on early extinguishment of debt. FTI Consulting defines Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues. FTI Consulting believes that the non-GAAP financial measures, which exclude the effects of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges, when considered together with its GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of FTI Consulting’s operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of FTI Consulting’s competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in FTI Consulting’s industry. Therefore, FTI Consulting also believes that these measures, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with additional information for comparison of its operating results with the operating results of other companies.
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FTI Consulting defines “Adjusted Net Income” and “Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share” (“Adjusted EPS”), which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income and earnings per diluted share, respectively, excluding the impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt, non-cash interest expense on convertible notes and gain or loss on sale of a business. FTI Consulting uses Adjusted Net Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted EPS. Management of FTI Consulting uses Adjusted EPS to assess total company operating performance on a consistent basis. FTI Consulting believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with its corresponding GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of its business operating results, including underlying trends.
FTI Consulting defines “Free Cash Flow” as net cash provided by operating activities less cash payments for purchases of property and equipment. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of FTI Consulting’s ability to generate cash for ongoing business operations and other capital deployment.
Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in FTI Consulting’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Reconciliations of Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the Presentation.
The information included herein, including Exhibit 99.1 furnished herewith, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be incorporated by reference into any filing pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any incorporation by reference language in any such filing, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
ITEM 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
99.1 2021 Second Quarter Investor Presentation of FTI Consulting, Inc.
104 The Cover Page from FTI Consulting’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 29, 2021, formatted in Inline XBRL
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, FTI Consulting, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| FTI CONSULTING, INC. |
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| Dated: July 30, 2021 | By: | /s/ CURTIS P. LU |
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| Curtis P. Lu | ||||||||
| General Counsel | ||||||||
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Second Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call FTI Consulting, Inc. July 29, 2021 Exhibit 99.1
Cautionary Note About Forward Looking Statements This presentation includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve uncertainties and risks. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues, future results and performance, expectations, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, share repurchases and other matters, business trends and other information that is not historical, including statements regarding estimates of our future financial results. When used in this presentation, words such as “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes,” “forecasts” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, estimates of our future financial results, are based upon our expectations at the time we make them and various assumptions. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith, and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs and estimates will be achieved, and the Company’s actual results may differ materially from our expectations, beliefs and estimates. Further, unaudited quarterly results are subject to normal year-end adjustments. The Company has experienced fluctuating revenues, operating income and cash flows in prior periods and expects that this will occur from time to time in the future. Other factors that could cause such differences include declines in demand for, or changes in, the mix of services and products that we offer, the mix of the geographic locations where our clients are located or where services are performed, fluctuations in the price per share of our common stock, adverse financial, real estate or other market and general economic conditions, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related events that are beyond our control, which could affect our segments, practices and the geographic regions in which we conduct business, differently and adversely, and other future events, which could impact each of our segments, practices and the geographic regions in which we conduct business differently and could be outside of our control, the pace and timing of the consummation and integration of future acquisitions, the Company’s ability to realize cost savings and efficiencies, competitive and general economic conditions, retention of staff and clients, new laws and regulations, or changes thereto, and other risks described under the heading "Item 1A Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in the Company's other filings with the SEC. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or events and do not intend to do so.
Second Quarter 2021: Financial Review NM - Not Meaningful (1) See “Financial Tables” and “End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for the reconciliations and definitions of Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share and Adjusted EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures, to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, and for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. All numbers in $000s, except for per share data and percentages Consolidated Results Q2 2021 Q1 2021 % Variance Q2 2020 % Variance Percentage Change in Revenues Excluding the Estimated Impact of Foreign Currency Translation for Q2 2021 vs. Q2 2020 Revenues $ 711,486 $ 686,277 3.7 % $ 607,852 17.0 % 13.0% Net income $ 62,782 $ 64,496 -2.7 % $ 48,174 30.3 % Earnings per Diluted Share $ 1.77 $ 1.84 -3.8 % $ 1.27 39.4 % Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share (1) $ 1.74 $ 1.89 -7.9 % $ 1.32 31.8 % Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 92,308 $ 99,468 -7.2 % $ 75,797 21.8 % Adjusted EBITDA Margin (1) 13.0 % 14.5 % — 12.5 % — Segment Results Corporate Finance & Restructuring Revenues $ 230,971 $ 226,203 2.1 % $ 246,011 -6.1 % -10.1% Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 40,174 $ 37,439 7.3 % $ 76,264 -47.3 % Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin 17.4 % 16.6 % — 31.0 % — Forensic and Litigation Consulting Revenues $ 150,746 $ 150,821 NM $ 106,381 41.7 % 38.8% Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 18,002 $ 29,432 -38.8 % $ (9,047 ) NM Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin 11.9 % 19.5 % — -8.5 % — Economic Consulting Revenues $ 183,306 $ 169,273 8.3 % $ 151,493 21.0 % 16.7% Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 30,699 $ 26,579 15.5 % $ 21,694 41.5 % Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin 16.7 % 15.7 % — 14.3 % — Technology Revenues $ 78,646 $ 79,459 -1.0 % $ 47,084 67.0 % 63.4% Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 18,518 $ 21,598 -14.3 % $ 6,435 187.8 % Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin 23.5 % 27.2 % — 13.7 % — Strategic Communications Revenues $ 67,817 $ 60,521 12.1 % $ 56,883 19.2 % 12.9% Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 13,501 $ 10,398 29.8 % $ 10,034 34.6 % Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin 19.9 % 17.2 % — 17.6 % —
Cash Position and Capital Allocation Snapshot As of June 30, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 (1)DSO is a performance measure used to assess how quickly the Company collects accounts receivable. We calculate DSO at the end of each reporting period by dividing net accounts receivable reduced by billings in excess of services provided, by revenues for the quarter, adjusted for changes in foreign exchange rates. We multiply the result by the number of days in the quarter. (2)Total debt excludes the impact of unamortized deferred issuance costs and unamortized deferred debt discount related to our 2.0% convertible senior notes due 2023. (3)See “Financial Tables” and “End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for the reconciliation and definition of Free Cash Flow, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. All numbers in $000s, except for DSO As of June 30, 2021 As of March 31, 2021 As of June 30, 2020 Cash and cash equivalents $ 256,875 $ 233,421 $ 304,206 Accounts receivable, net $ 846,121 $ 798,516 $ 714,918 Days Sales Outstanding ("DSO") (1) 102 97 98 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ 125,558 $ (166,584 ) $ 152,976 Purchases of property and equipment $ (19,724 ) $ (8,001 ) $ (5,663 ) Purchase and retirement of common stock $ — $ (46,133 ) $ (50,543 ) Total Debt (2) $ 416,250 $ 486,250 $ 351,250 Free Cash Flow (3) $ 105,834 $ (174,585 ) $ 147,313
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income and Earnings Per Diluted Share to Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share Three Months Ended June 30, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 (1)See “End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for the definitions of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share, which are non-GAAP financial measures. All numbers in $000s, except for per share data Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Net income $ 62,782 $ 64,496 $ 48,174 Remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration (3,130 ) — — Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes 2,380 2,348 2,255 Tax impact of non-cash interest expense on convertible notes (619 ) (611 ) (586 ) Adjusted Net Income (1) $ 61,413 $ 66,233 $ 49,843 Earnings per Diluted Share $ 1.77 $ 1.84 $ 1.27 Remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration (0.09 ) — — Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes 0.07 0.07 0.06 Tax impact of non-cash interest expense on convertible notes (0.01 ) (0.02 ) (0.01 ) Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share (1) $ 1.74 $ 1.89 $ 1.32 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted 35,374 35,063 37,852
Reconciliation of Net Income and Operating Income to Adjusted EBITDA Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021 All numbers in $000s (1)See “End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Corporate Finance & Restructuring Forensic and Litigation Consulting Economic Consulting Technology Strategic Communications Unallocated Corporate Total Net income $ 62,782 Interest income and other 912 Interest expense 5,294 Income tax provision 14,992 Operating income $ 40,103 $ 16,492 $ 29,204 $ 15,340 $ 12,198 $ (29,357 ) $ 83,980 Depreciation and amortization 1,317 1,286 1,495 3,178 558 770 8,604 Amortization of intangible assets 1,884 224 — — 745 1 2,854 Remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration (3,130 ) — — — — — (3,130 ) Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 40,174 $ 18,002 $ 30,699 $ 18,518 $ 13,501 $ (28,586 ) $ 92,308 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Corporate Finance & Restructuring Forensic and Litigation Consulting Economic Consulting Technology Strategic Communications Unallocated Corporate Total Net income $ 64,496 Interest income and other (1,034 ) Interest expense 4,797 Income tax provision 20,247 Operating income $ 34,299 $ 28,006 $ 25,232 $ 18,559 $ 9,120 $ (26,710 ) $ 88,506 Depreciation and amortization 1,253 1,252 1,347 3,039 539 731 8,161 Amortization of intangible assets 1,887 174 — — 739 1 2,801 Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 37,439 $ 29,432 $ 26,579 $ 21,598 $ 10,398 $ (25,978 ) $ 99,468
Reconciliation of Net Income and Operating Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 (1)See “End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Corporate Finance & Restructuring Forensic and Litigation Consulting Economic Consulting Technology Strategic Communications Unallocated Corporate Total Net income $ 48,174 Interest income and other (2,202 ) Interest expense 5,157 Income tax provision 14,470 Operating income (loss) $ 73,811 $ (10,382 ) $ 20,216 $ 3,432 $ 8,798 $ (30,276 ) $ 65,599 Depreciation and amortization 1,038 1,165 1,433 3,003 552 693 7,884 Amortization of intangible assets 1,415 170 45 — 684 — 2,314 Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 76,264 $ (9,047 ) $ 21,694 $ 6,435 $ 10,034 $ (29,583 ) $ 75,797 All numbers in $000s
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow Three Months Ended June 30, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 (1)See “End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for the definition of Free Cash Flow, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. All numbers in $000s Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ 125,558 $ (166,584 ) $ 152,976 Purchases of property and equipment (19,724 ) (8,001 ) (5,663 ) Free Cash Flow (1) $ 105,834 $ (174,585 ) $ 147,313
End Notes: FTI Consulting Non-GAAP Financial Measures In this presentation, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in our financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"). Certain of these measures are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules. Specifically, we have referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures in this presentation: Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA Margin Adjusted Net Income Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share Free Cash Flow We have included the definitions of Segment Operating Income (Loss) and Adjusted Segment EBITDA, which are GAAP financial measures, below in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures in this presentation. We define Segment Operating Income (Loss) as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income. We use Segment Operating Income (Loss) for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Segment EBITDA. We define Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges. We use Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a basis to internally evaluate the financial performance of our segments because we believe it reflects current core operating performance and provides an indicator of the segment’s ability to generate cash. We define Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income before income tax provision, other non-operating income (expense), depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, gain or loss on sale of a business and losses on early extinguishment of debt. We believe that this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of our operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of our competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in our industry. Therefore, we also believe that this non-GAAP financial measure, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with additional information for comparison of our operating results with the operating results of other companies. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues. We define Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share (“Adjusted EPS”), which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income and earnings per diluted share ("EPS"), respectively, excluding the impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt, non-cash interest expense on convertible notes and the gain or loss on sale of a business. We use Adjusted Net Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted EPS. Management uses Adjusted EPS to assess total Company operating performance on a consistent basis. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with an additional understanding of our business operating results, including underlying trends. We define Free Cash Flow, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less cash payments for purchases of property and equipment. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of the Company’s ability to generate cash for ongoing business operations and other capital deployment. Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Second Quarter 2021: Select Geographic Review Percentage of Consolidated Revenues Revenue Growth Region Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Q2 2021 vs. Q1 2021 Q2 2021 vs. Q2 2020 North America 64.4 % 63.7 % 64.3 % 4.8 % 17.3 % EMEA 28.3 % 29.0 % 28.1 % 1.2 % 17.8 % Asia Pacific 6.2 % 6.1 % 6.3 % 5.2 % 14.6 % Latin America 1.1 % 1.2 % 1.3 % -4.8 % 0.6 %
Second Quarter 2021: Select Awards & Accolades
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