FORM 8-K

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 27, 2005

 

FTI CONSULTING, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Maryland   001-14875   52-1261113
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

900 Bestgate Road, Suite 100, Annapolis, Maryland   21401
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (410) 224-8770

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 



ITEM 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

ITEM 7.01.  Regulation FD Disclosure

 

On April 27, 2005, FTI Consulting, Inc. (“FTI”) announced our financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005, as well as other information, including operating results by business segment and other developments and updated outlook for the remainder of 2005. The full text of the Press Release (and Financial Tables) is set forth in Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

 

The Press Release contains some discussion regarding FTI’s earnings from operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and EBITDA by business segment. Although EBITDA is not a measure of financial condition or performance determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, FTI believes that it is a useful operating performance measure for evaluating our results of operations from period to period and as compared to our competitors. EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by investors, financial analysts and rating agencies to value and compare the financial performance of companies in our industry. FTI uses EBITDA to evaluate and compare the operating performances of its segments and it is one of the primary measures used to determine employee bonuses. FTI also uses EBITDA to value businesses it acquires or anticipates acquiring. A reconciliation of EBITDA to net earnings is included in the accompanying Financial Tables to the Press Release furnished as Exhibit 99.1. EBITDA is not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies unless the definition is the same. In addition, because the calculation of EBITDA in the maintenance covenants contained in FTI’s credit facility is based on accounting policies in use, consistently applied from the time the indebtedness was incurred, EBITDA as a supplemental financial measure is also indicative of FTI’s capacity to service debt and thereby provides additional useful information to investors regarding FTI’s financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA for purposes of those covenants is not calculated in the same manner as it is calculated in the Financial Tables accompanying the Press Release. The Press Release also updates our outlook for the remainder of 2005.

 

The information included herein, including Exhibit 99.1 furnished herewith, shall be deemed not to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be incorporated by reference into any filing pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any incorporation by reference language in any such filing, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

ITEM 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

  (c) Exhibits.

 

  99.1 Press Release dated April 27, 2005, of FTI Consulting, Inc.

 

1


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, FTI has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

           

FTI CONSULTING, INC.

Dated: April 28, 2005

      By:  

/s/ THEODORE I. PINCUS

               

Theodore I. Pincus

               

Executive Vice President and

               

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

2


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description


99.1    Press Release dated April 27, 2005, of FTI Consulting, Inc.
EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:

       RE:    FTI Consulting, Inc.
             

900 Bestgate Road

             

Annapolis, MD 21401

             

(410) 224-8770

 

AT FTI CONSULTING:

  AT THE ABERNATHY MACGREGOR GROUP:

Jack Dunn

 

Winnie Lerner/Jessica Liddell

President & CEO

 

(212) 371-5999

(410) 224-1483

   

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

FTI CONSULTING, INC. ANNOUNCES FIRST-QUARTER 2005 RESULTS

 

Revenues and Net Income Increase Sequentially and Year-Over-Year

 

ANNAPOLIS, MD, April 27, 2005—FTI Consulting, Inc. (NYSE: FCN), the premier provider of corporate finance/restructuring, forensic/litigation/technology, and economic consulting, today reported its results for the first quarter of 2005.

 

First-Quarter 2005 Consolidated Results

 

For the quarter, revenues were $116.6 million, an increase of 5.8 percent compared with $110.2 million for the first quarter of 2004, and an increase of 11.2 percent compared with $104.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2004. Income from operations rose 10.5 percent to $23.1 million from $20.9 million in the comparable quarter last year, and 14.9 percent from $20.1 million before one-time charges in the fourth quarter of 2004. Earnings per share increased 7.4 percent to $0.29 on a diluted basis compared with $0.27 last year, and $0.27 before one-time charges in the fourth quarter of 2004.

 

Earnings from operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA, see note below) increased 6.9 percent to $26.4 million, 22.6 percent of revenues, compared with EBITDA of $24.7 million, or 22.4 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of the prior year.

 

“We are pleased to report a strong start to the year with both sequential and year-over-year quarterly growth,” said Jack Dunn, FTI’s president and chief executive officer. “Our efforts to diversify our revenues more evenly across the business have begun to show returns, as we experienced double-digit growth in our Economic and Forensic businesses and strong revenue and profit contributions from our technology investments.

 

-more-


“With the integration of our fourth-quarter 2003 acquisitions completed, we are beginning to see market acceptance of the integrated platform we have put together over the past year. FTI’s competitive differentiators, our deep domain knowledge and industry expertise, are gaining traction and we believe our platform is well-positioned to capitalize on the positive trends in our markets. We expect that the active regulatory environment will continue to result in strong demand for our Forensic/Litigation services and expect default levels in the second half of the year will trigger increased demand for our corporate finance business.”

 

First-Quarter 2005 Business Segment Results

 

Forensic/Litigation/Technology

 

Revenues increased 12.7 percent to $49.7 million in the first quarter from $44.1 million last year, and increased 10.9 percent from $44.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2004, reflecting improved market penetration. Approximately $15.1 million in revenues were generated by our combined technology operations, with only a minimal contribution from Ringtail, which came aboard late in the quarter, as compared to $10.4 million in the prior year. The first-quarter 2005 EBITDA margin of approximately 30.0 percent increased from 29.0 percent in the prior year.

 

Corporate Finance/Restructuring

 

Revenues were $41.5 million for the first quarter, down 4.2 percent from $43.3 million recorded in the first quarter of 2004. However, adjusted for revenues lost following the departure of a group of professionals in the company’s restructuring practice in the first quarter of 2004, revenues improved modestly. Sequentially, revenue increased 5.9 percent from the $39.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2004. EBITDA margin for the business improved to 32.2 percent for the first quarter of 2005, increasing from 29.2 percent in the prior year quarter.

 

Economic Consulting

 

Revenues in the economic consulting segment were strong at $25.4 million in the first quarter of 2005, increasing 11.4 percent from $22.8 million in the first quarter of 2004, and 21.5 percent from $20.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2004. This segment’s EBITDA margin of 22.8 percent in the first quarter compares to 23.7 percent in the prior year.

 

Cash flow used in operations for the first quarter of 2005 was $15.5 million compared with $20.2 million used in the first quarter of 2004. The company anticipates normal seasonal improvements to its collections and cash flow from operations in the second quarter and for the remainder of the year.

 

-more-


Total long-term debt at March 31, 2005 was $122.5 million, including $22.5 million outstanding under its revolving credit agreement primarily related to the acquisition of Ringtail Solutions and share repurchases. On April 19, the company increased the term loan portion of its credit facility by $50 million, a portion of which was used to repay all amounts outstanding under the revolving credit, bringing net debt outstanding to $122.3 million.

 

During the first quarter, the company repurchased 392,800 shares of common stock at an average price of $19.62 per share, for an aggregate of approximately $7.7 million. At March 31, 2005, the remaining amount authorized under the company’s current share repurchase program was approximately $27.5 million.

 

Total headcount at March 31, 2005 was 1,068, and revenue-generating headcount was 785, including 23 Ringtail personnel. Utilization of revenue-generating personnel measurable by billable hours was approximately 81 percent for the first quarter, and average rate per hour for the quarter was approximately $341.

 

Outlook for Remainder of 2005

 

Revenues are now anticipated to range from $465.0 million to $485.0 million for the full year. The improved outlook for revenues is due largely to the acquisition of Ringtail Solutions Group at the end of February. Earnings per diluted share are still expected to range from $1.20 to $1.30, primarily as the acquisition of Ringtail is expected to be neutral to FTI’s earnings per share in 2005 due to rapid amortization of intangible assets. EBITDA is now expected to range from $111.0 million to $118.0 million and cash flow from operations to range between $80.0 million and $90.0 million. Based upon the results from the first quarter, the company believes its average bill rate and utilization guidance to be in line with the company’s previous guidance of approximately $359 and 75 percent (on a 2,032 hours base), respectively.

 

First-Quarter Conference Call

 

FTI will hold a conference call to discuss first-quarter results and management’s outlook for the remainder of 2005 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern time on Thursday, April 28, 2005. The call can be accessed live and will be available for replay over the Internet by logging onto the company’s website, www.fticonsulting.com, for 90 days.

 

About FTI Consulting

 

FTI is the premier provider of corporate finance/restructuring, forensic/litigation/technology consulting, and economic consulting. Strategically located in 24 of the major US cities, London and Melbourne, FTI’s total workforce of more than 1,000 employees includes numerous PhDs, MBA’s, CPAs, CIRAs and CFEs, who are committed to delivering the highest level of service to clients. These clients include the world’s largest corporations, financial institutions and law firms in matters involving financial and operational improvement and major litigation.

 

-more-


Note: Although EBITDA is not a measure of financial condition or performance determined in accordance with GAAP, FTI believes that it is a useful operating performance measure for evaluating its results of operations from period to period and as compared to its competitors. EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by investors, financial analysts and rating agencies to value and compare the financial performance of companies in its industry. FTI uses EBITDA to evaluate and compare the operating performance of its segments and it is one of the primary measures used to determine employee bonuses. FTI also uses EBITDA to value businesses it acquires or anticipates acquiring. A reconciliation of EBITDA to net earnings is included in the accompanying tables to this press release. EBITDA is not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies unless the definition is the same. In addition, because the calculation of EBITDA in the maintenance covenants contained in FTI’s credit facilities is based on accounting policies in use, consistently applied from the time the indebtedness was incurred, EBITDA as a supplemental financial measure is also indicative of the company’s capacity to service debt and thereby provides additional useful information to investors regarding the company’s financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA for purposes of those covenants is not calculated in the same manner as it is calculated in the accompanying table.

 

This press release includes “forward-looking” statements that involve uncertainties and risks. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from the company’s expectations. The company has experienced fluctuating revenues, operating income and cash flow in some prior periods and expects this may occur from time to time in the future. As a result of these possible fluctuations, the company’s actual results may differ from our projections. Further, preliminary results are subject to normal year-end adjustments. Other factors that could cause such differences include pace and timing of additional acquisitions, the company’s ability to realize cost savings and efficiencies, competitive and general economic conditions, retention of staff and clients and other risks described in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or events and do not intend to do so.

 

FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW


FTI CONSULTING, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 AND 2004

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended

 
     March 31,
2005


    March 31,
2004


 
     (unaudited)  

Revenues

   $ 116,614     $ 110,240  
    


 


Direct cost of revenues

     64,345       61,898  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     28,457       25,726  

Amortization of other intangible assets

     749       1,721  
    


 


       93,551       89,345  
    


 


Operating income

     23,063       20,895  

Other income (expense)

                

Interest expense, net

     (1,555 )     (1,407 )
    


 


Income from continuing operations before income tax provision

     21,508       19,488  

Income tax provision

     9,033       7,971  
    


 


Net income

   $ 12,475     $ 11,517  
    


 


Earnings per common share - basic

   $ 0.29     $ 0.27  
    


 


Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

     42,319       42,097  
    


 


Earnings per common share - diluted

   $ 0.29     $ 0.27  
    


 


Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

     42,741       42,605  
    


 


Supplemental Financial Data                 
     March 31,
2005


    March 31,
2004


 
     (in thousands)  

EBITDA Reconciliation:

                

EBITDA (1)

   $ 26,413     $ 24,716  

Depreciation and other amortization

     2,601       2,100  

Amortization of other intangible assets

     749       1,721  
    


 


Operating income

     23,063       20,895  

Interest expense, net

     (1,555 )     (1,407 )

Income taxes

     (9,033 )     (7,971 )
    


 


Net income

   $ 12,475     $ 11,517  
    


 


 

(1) We define EBITDA (earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) as operating income before depreciation and amortization which may not be similar to EBITDA measures of other companies. EBITDA is not a measurement under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information contained in our statement of operations. We believe that EBITDA is useful to investors because it is an indicator of the strength and performance of our ongoing business operations, including our ability to fund capital expenditures and service debt. While depreciation and amortization are considered operating costs under generally accepted accounting principles, these expenses primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with long-lived assets acquired or constructed in prior periods. EBITDA is a common alternative performance measure used by investors, analysts and credit rating agencies to evaluate and compare the operating performance and value of companies with our industry.


FTI CONSULTING, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 AND 2004

(in thousands)

 

     March 31,
2005


    March 31,
2004


 

Operating activities

                

Net income

   $ 12,475     $ 11,517  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

                

Depreciation and other amortization

     2,601       2,100  

Amortization of other intangible assets

     749       1,721  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     (580 )     1,475  

Income tax benefit from stock option exercises

     75       1,215  

Non-cash interest and other

     1,520       417  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

                

Accounts receivable

     (25,277 )     (20,957 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (1,511 )     (2,884 )

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     187       (584 )

Accrued compensation expense

     (8,372 )     (7,836 )

Billings in excess of services provided

     (129 )     (6,223 )

Income taxes payable

     2,753       (156 )
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     (15,509 )     (20,195 )
    


 


Investing activities

                

Purchases of property and equipment

     (4,025 )     (2,798 )

Payments for acquisition of businesses, including contingent payments and acquisition costs

     (20,146 )     (860 )

Proceeds from note receivable due from owners of former subsidiary

     5,525          

Change in other assets

     10       1,150  
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (18,636 )     (2,508 )
    


 


Financing activities

                

Issuance of common stock under equity compensation plans

     2,491       1,928  

Purchase and retirement of common stock

     (7,707 )     (1,161 )

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

     25,000       23,000  

Payments of revolving credit facility

     (2,500 )     —    

Payments of long-term debt

     (5,000 )     (3,750 )

Payments of debt financing fees, capital lease obligations and other

     (71 )     (186 )
    


 


Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     12,213       19,831  
    


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (21,932 )     (2,872 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     25,704       5,765  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 3,772     $ 2,893  
    


 



FTI CONSULTING, INC.

OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

 

     Revenues

   EBITDA (1)

    Margin

    Utilization

    Average
Rate


   Billable
Headcount


     (in thousands)                       

First Quarter Ended March 31, 2004

                                      

Forensic and Litigation Consulting

   $ 44,113    $ 12,621     28.6 %   76 %   $ 284    371

Corporate Finance/Restructuring

     43,287      12,637     29.2 %   83 %   $ 438    222

Economic Consulting

     22,840      5,412     23.7 %   83 %   $ 376    144
    

  


 

 

 

  

EBITDA before corporate expenses

   $ 110,240      30,670     27.8 %   80 %   $ 357    737
    

          

 

 

  

Corporate expenses

            (5,954 )                       
           


                      

EBITDA (1)

          $ 24,716     22.4 %                 
           


 

                

First Quarter Ended March 31, 2005

                                      

Forensic and Litigation Consulting

   $ 49,696    $ 14,925     30.0 %   78 %   $ 277    398

Corporate Finance/Restructuring

     41,494      13,380     32.2 %   83 %   $ 411    237

Economic Consulting

     25,424      5,803     22.8 %   85 %   $ 382    150
    

  


 

 

 

  

EBITDA before corporate expenses

   $ 116,614      34,108     29.2 %   81 %   $ 341    785
    

          

 

 

  

Corporate expenses

            (7,695 )                       
           


                      

EBITDA (1)

          $ 26,413     22.6 %                 
           


 

                

Outlook Range for 2005

                                      

From ($1.20 per share)

                                      

Forensic and Litigation Consulting

   $ 205,000    $ 62,000     30.2 %   73 %   $ 299    383

Corporate Finance/Restructuring

     170,000      58,000     34.1 %   79 %   $ 443    275

Economic Consulting

     90,000      21,000     23.3 %   71 %   $ 373    155
    

  


 

 

 

  
     $ 465,000      141,000     30.3 %   75 %   $ 361    813
    

          

 

 

  

Corporate expenses

            (30,000 )                       
           


                      

EBITDA (1)

          $ 111,000     23.9 %                 
           


 

                

To ($1.30 per share)

                                      

Forensic and Litigation Consulting

   $ 212,000    $ 67,000     31.6 %   73 %   $ 299    400

Corporate Finance/Restructuring

     177,000      60,000     33.9 %   80 %   $ 441    296

Economic Consulting

     96,000      22,000     22.9 %   71 %   $ 373    165
    

  


 

 

 

  
     $ 485,000      149,000     30.7 %   75 %   $ 359    861
    

          

 

 

  

Corporate expenses

            (31,000 )                       
           


                      

EBITDA (1)

          $ 118,000     24.3 %                 
           


 

                

 

(1) We define EBITDA (earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) as operating income before depreciation and amortization which may not be similar to EBITDA measures of other companies. EBITDA is not a measurement under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information contained in our statement of operations. We believe that EBITDA is useful to investors because it is an indicator of the strength and performance of our ongoing business operations, including our ability to fund capital expenditures and service debt. While depreciation and amortization are considered operating costs under generally accepted accounting principles, these expenses primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with long-lived assets acquired or constructed in prior periods. EBITDA is a common alternative performance measure used by investors, analysts and credit rating agencies to evaluate and compare the operating performance and value of companies with our industry.

 


FTI CONSULTING, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF MARCH 31, 2005 AND DECEMBER 31, 2004

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     March 31,
2005


    December 31,
2004


 
     (unaudited)        
Assets                 

Current assets

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 3,772     $ 25,704  

Accounts receivable

                

Billed

     97,365       89,536  

Unbilled

     47,412       30,663  

Allowance for doubtful accounts and unbilled services

     (14,865 )     (16,693 )
    


 


       129,912       103,506  

Other current assets

     17,868       21,359  
    


 


Total current assets

     151,552       150,569  

Property and equipment, net

     24,720       23,342  

Goodwill, net

     535,083       507,656  

Other intangible assets, net

     17,329       10,978  

Other assets

     14,444       15,980  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 743,128     $ 708,525  
    


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                 

Current liabilities

                

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other

   $ 17,347     $ 20,771  

Accrued compensation

     31,276       39,383  

Current portion of long-term debt

     22,500       21,250  

Billings in excess of services provided

     9,522       8,924  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     80,645       90,328  

Long-term debt, less current portion

     100,000       83,750  

Deferred income taxes, deferred rent and other liabilities

     42,030       38,293  

Stockholders’ equity

                

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000 shares authorized, none outstanding

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 75,000 shares authorized; 43,128 shares issued and outstanding in 2004 and 42,487 shares issued and outstanding in 2003

     431       425  

Additional paid-in capital

     345,102       333,735  

Unearned compensation

     (8,100 )     (8,551 )

Retained earnings

     183,020       170,545  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     —         —    
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     520,453       496,154  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 743,128     $ 708,525